Maintenance and repair are features of the ownership of homes that are associated with the American dream, but not all repair work can be done by homeowners. Some projects you decide to handle on your own may lead you into danger or a lawsuit, especially when handling violations of specific regulatory laws such as building and safety laws. It is essential to know what kind of repairs professionals should deal with, not only for safety issues but also to avoid legal problems.
Electrical Repairs
Electrical repairs are the most controlled and limited home care and maintenance forms. Whereas simple tasks like changing a lightbulb or replacing an outlet cover are acceptable, other electrical tasks like rewiring, new circuit installation, or replacing the electrical panel need one to call a licensed electrician. While analyzing data from the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), it was found that electrical fires are accountable for around 46000 house fires yearly in America.
Skylight Installation
Skylight installation might seem like an easy DIY project, but it requires significant effort, proper knowledge, and precise execution. If not done correctly, it can compromise the integrity of the building and cause several risks. Many cities mandate that only licensed workers do this installation to ensure proper sealing, insulation, and adherence to appropriate safety standards.
Structural Work
Any modifications to a property’s structure that involve removing a wall, changing the kind of structure, constructing new structures, or changing the basis usually demand a permit and the service of a professional. Such work is hazardous because improper structural adjustments weaken the house and may cause accidents like building collapses and other adverse outcomes in the long run.
Roofing Repairs
Even jobs as simple as replacing a few shingles or patching a leak are additional roofing work, for which DIY is usually not permissible. Roofing is a risky job and needs to be performed correctly; for this, it may call for using certain kinds of tools and methods. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration(OSHA) also elucidates that falls are among the leading causes of construction fatalities and that roofing operations are especially hazardous.
Installing HVAC Systems
HVAC is mechanical and deals with heating, ventilation, and conditioning, which entails using electrical, plumbing, and mechanical systems. Replacing an existing furnace, modifying or incorporating ductwork, or installing a whole new HVAC system usually necessitates the help of a licensed contractor. This is because the wrong one can result in low efficiency, poor air quality, or even pose a danger to the occupants, such as a buildup of carbon monoxide.
Plumbing Work Involving Gas Lines
Plumbing is another industry that people often experiment with on their own, which is also better left to professionals because there’s always a chance of violating the law. In particular, it is necessary to note that no work connected with gas lines should be done without the help of a professional. In the event of a leak, for instance, due to poor installation or repairs, the effect ranges from explosions and poisoning to severe property damage.
Asbestos and Lead Paint Removal
Asbestos and lead paint are considered dangerous substances and should be handled and disposed of appropriately. If done without professional help, it is not only against the law but also very dangerous to oneself to attempt to take down asbestos insulation or lead-based paint. These materials are hazardous and, when inhaled, can lead to respiratory problems or even cancer.
Septic System Maintenance
The septic system is an integral part of your plumbing, and repair and installation related to this system are strictly controlled. Septic systems concern wastewater; hence, any wrong disposal system can lead to water pollution of close sources, health issues, etc. Many states’ laws provide that a professional must do septic work.
Demolition Work
Saying demolition work could be quickly completed during a weekend and as a fun DIY project is a huge mistake. Demolition can be as simple as tearing down a shed or garage or as complex as doing a party wall, and it always involves getting a permit and proper planning to ensure you do not end up having a gigantic task of fixing what you have demolished. Inappropriate demolition destroys your property, your neighbor’s, and even pipes such as water and gaseous ones.
Fence Repairs
Although putting up fences may be a small project, it usually follows local laws concerning fencing or replacing fences. It can include restrictions on structure height, observing and preparing boundaries, and other conditions regarding the materials used. Also, a failed attempt at installing the fence without consulting the locality’s zoning board can cause rifts with the neighbors or violations of the set code of ethics.
Tree Removal
Tree removal is another home project that is usually restricted, and at most, if the tree is enormous, close to electricity wires, or if the tree is prohibited under local laws. Self-removal of the trees is also very hazardous, and it may call for a removal permit, significantly if the trees are grown in a right of way or if the species is preserved.
Bathroom Fixing
Bathroom repairs such as fixing the leaky faucet, replacing the shower heads, or installing towel racks are often suitable for DIY projects. Some experienced DIYers can also replace the toilet or sink. However, it is better to call a professional if fixing involves changing plumbing lines, installing new pipes, or structural work. Improper bathroom repairs can lead to severe mishaps. Hence, many jurisdictions only allow licensed workers to do such work to meet safety codes.
Get Rid of Termite
Termites are a common problem for homeowners, with a study showing that they damage over 600,000 homes yearly in the USA. Many DIYers believe they can quickly solve this problem independently, but they need specialized knowledge of chemicals, which only an expert has. Additionally, incomplete treatment or improper handling of pesticides can cost you more money than saving. Using unapproved chemicals can also cause legal repercussions and health risks.